Growing food at home is one of the most rewarding things you can do for yourself and your family right now. Maybe you feel like the current growing season has passed you by, and you will need to wait until next spring to start? or maybe you want to try something new this coming fall or winter?
Regardless of why you found yourself reading this article, weβre going to point out some great tips for growing your favorite fruits, vegetables, and herbs. Β We're here to help you become successful at year-round gardening.Β
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All plants need either a cool growing seasonΒ or a warm growing season to be healthy and prolific.
Tip: Learning your correctΒ USDA Hardiness Grow ZoneΒ is crucial to having a bountiful harvest!
Tip: You may even want toΒ contactΒ your local Extension Office for exact planting dates and schedules.
The graphic above shows you:
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COOL- season cropsΒ that need to be planted between September β February
- WARM β season crops that need to be planted between the March β August
*These exact dates will obviously vary based on your location but this should help get you started!
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WINTERΒ December 1st β February 28thΒ
WHAT TO DO NOW
Winter is a great time to grow sprouts & micro greens indoors so try starting a tray of them in the windowsill of a south facing window and you'll have healthy & nutritious sprouts & micro-greens to eat all season!
Believe it or not, towards the end of winter is the time to be starting some of your favorite summer crops such as tomatoes, peppers, eggplant INDOORS usingΒ organic seed starting soil pods.Β Seeds should be started indoors at least 6 - 8 weeks before plants are ready to be set outside. The ideal plant size is 6-10 inches tall before transplanting.Β
Love to cook?Β HerbsΒ can be grown in small pots or containers indoors if you supply them with enough light.
MORE THINGS TO DO:
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Do you still have some crops left out in the garden from the previous fall planting season? Some would say that beets, parsnips, carrots, Brussels sprouts, kale, turnips and rutabagas all taste sweeter after a frost! Β So donβt be in such a hurry to pull these from your vegetable beds. Β Let winter come, then enjoy your harvest!
- For most gardeners, winter becomes a season of rest. A lot of us enjoy taking a few months off, regrouping from the long hauls of summer and fall, but if youβre still craving fresh food from your garden, we have great news! You STILL have options!
- Southern states and warmer regions can grow most of their favorite fruits, veggies and herbs all the way through winter, without hesitation.
MORE WINTER ARTICLES, TIPS -&- TRICKS:
How to Store Vegetables for Winter β View
10 Vegetables You Can Over-Winterize β View
Itβs Winter!Β What to do in the garden now?! β View
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SPRINGΒ Β March 1st β May 31st
WHAT TO DO NOWΒ
In early spring, focus on direct sowing these crops: radish, carrots, turnips, peas, lettuce, spinach, kohlrabi, broccoli, cabbage, leeks, collards, onions, Brussels sprouts, asparagus, cauliflower, and herbs such as parsley, cilantro and dill.
As the season progresses, youβll be ready to start your summer crops!
MORE THINGS TO DO:
- In early spring, you will want to start yourΒ seeds indoors and begin prepping your garden beds.
- Get a new garden hose or invest in a self-watering irrigation system.Β Learn how you can water more efficiently as things start to heat up and dry out.
- Sharpen and clean all of your garden tools to make sure theyβre ready when you are.
- As soon as the ground can be worked you should begin to:
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SUMMER June 1st β August 31st
WHAT TO DO NOWΒ
Continue planting your summer favorites such asΒ tomatoes, peppers, eggplant,Β squash, melons, potatoes, onions, herbs, and maybe a few more root crops and leafy greens before it gets too hot for them. If youβre into fresh herbs, summer is the perfect time for growing basil, mint, lemongrass and chives.
MORE THINGS TO DO:
- Now is the time to get outside and βbutton-upβ any gardening chores before the summer heat makes even the simplest jobs seem unbearable.
- Make sure you water your plants deep and regularly to ensure they arenβt drying up during the much longer, warmer days. As temperatures rise, so does your flexibility in terms of planting. No longer are you running the risk of an unexpected freeze damaging your newly planted seedlings, and your heat-loving crops will actually begin to thrive!Β
MORE SUMMER ARTICLES, TIPS -&- TRICKS:Β
Herbs & Veggies to Plant NOW for a Summer Garden β View
Heat Loving Veggies & Herbs You Can Grow RIGHT NOW in Summer! β View
12 Plants That You Can Grow This Summer To DETER Mosquitoes β View
Have a Better Summer Garden With These 7 Tips! β View
Plant ahead and plant these seeds in July/August for the upcoming Fall planting season β View
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FALLΒ September 1st β November 30th
WHAT TO DO NOW
Most gardeners will agree, the crop they look forward to planting the most during fall is garlic! Drop your favorite soft-neck garlic or hard-neck garlic directly in the ground as long as the soil remains workable (for most of us this is somewhere between September - October). Garlic can be planted in the spring as soon as the ground can be worked, but fall planting is recommended. Most people generally plant garlic somewhere between October - February.
Fall is also the best time for planting blueberry bushes. Start planting your fall root vegetables such as carrots, radishes, beets, turnips and parsnips. Love salads? Your favorite greens will thrive in the cooler temperatures of fall.
MORE THINGS TO DO:
- As summer winds down, be sure to replenish the nutrients in your garden beds by adding fresh compost or manure.
- We hope youβve collected seed from your previous harvests by allowing them to βgo to seedβ and then harvesting them for future growing seasons.
- Learn aboutΒ Seed Saving tips and tricks. Β
- Clean out any cold-frames you may have or theΒ greenhouse in preparation for winter months ahead.
- Cut back any dead or dying perennials and clean/sterilize your garden tools. Take cuttings from your favorite herbs before they are destroyed by frost.
- Continue to enjoy them throughout fall and winter by growing an indoor container garden or grow them in the windowsill.
MORE FALL ARTICLES TIPS -&- TRICKS:
How to PlantΒ a Fall Garden. Step-by-Step β View
Fall and Winter Gardening Made Easy β View
16 Crops To Plant NOW for Fall! β View
Our TOP 10 Favorite Fall & Winter Gardening YouTube Videos! β View
Quickest Crops toΒ MatureΒ for a Fall & Winter HarvestΒ β View